- Identify and designate MPAs around critical coral reefs, seagrass beds, and fish breeding grounds. Limit or restrict activities like fishing, anchoring, and tourism in these zones.
- Set up buoys and markers to delineate MPAs and educate boaters and fishers on respectful practices within these zones.
Local environmental projects which are open for funding
Marine Conservation Program
Objectvies:
The Marine Conservation Program aims to protect and rejuvenate the marine ecosystems surrounding the island. By focusing on coral reefs, fish populations, water quality, and coastal areas, this project seeks to enhance marine biodiversity, improve water quality, and ensure a sustainable marine environment for future generations.
Activities:
Establish Marine Protected Areas (MPAs)
- Develop a coral propagation program to restore damaged reefs. This may include coral nurseries where fragments of resilient corals are grown and then transplanted to degraded areas.
- Use artificial structures, like reef balls or eco-friendly coral trees, to create habitats for coral colonies to establish and flourish.
Artificial Reefs and Fish Aggregation Devices (FADs)
- Deploy eco-friendly artificial reef structures in designated areas to attract fish, reduce fishing pressure on natural reefs, and create new diving attractions.
- Install FADs to guide fish away from overfished zones, promoting population growth and sustainable fishing.
Seagrass Bed and Coastal Forest Protection
- Conduct assessments of existing seagrass beds and coastal forests, which are critical for carbon storage, shoreline protection, and fish nurseries.
- Initiate planting and protection programs to restore damaged seagrass beds coastal forests, possibly involving community groups for planting and maintenance.
Water Quality Monitoring and Improvement
- Set up a regular water testing program to monitor levels of pollutants, sedimentation, and pH, especially near populated areas and tourism sites.
- Work with local authorities to regulate runoff and implement best practices to reduce pollutants entering the marine environment, such as using silt traps, promoting eco-friendly detergents, and installing waste disposal stations for boats.
Marine Wildlife Conservation and Protection
- Conduct regular monitoring of vulnerable marine species, like turtles, dolphins, and certain fish species. Use satellite tags and underwater monitoring systems to track movements and assess population health.
- Collaborate with local fishers to introduce sustainable fishing methods and provide them with eco-certifications, creating a system that rewards eco-friendly practices.
Educational Outreach and Community Involvement
- Develop educational programs that inform locals and tourists about marine conservation and responsible snorkeling/diving practices.
- Engage fishers, tour operators, and schools in coral transplantation projects, beach cleanups, and species monitoring efforts.
Outcomes:
- Increased Marine Biodiversity: Healthy reefs, protected breeding grounds, and restored ecosystems help support a wide range of marine species.
- Improved Water Quality: Better management of runoff and waste reduces pollution, benefiting both marine life and local water sources.
- Sustainable Tourism: Clear guidelines for eco-friendly diving, snorkelling, and fishing create a responsible tourism model, reducing the industry’s impact on marine ecosystems.